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Verb
+ preposition + -ing
(a)
Многие глаголы
входят в конструкцию глагол
(V) + предлог (P) +
дополнение.
Например,
talk about:
-
We talked
about the
problem.
(about
–
это предлог)
Если дополнение
является глаголом, то он заканчивается
на -ing:
-
We talked about going
to America. (V
+ P
+
-ing)
Вот несколько
глаголов, которые входят в конструкцию
V +
P + -ing:
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succeed
in
|
Has
Tom succeeded
|
in
|
finding
a job yet?
|
|
feel
like (*)
|
I
don't feel
|
like
|
going
out tonight.
|
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think
about/of
|
Are
you thinking
|
of/about
|
buying
a house?
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|
dream
of
|
I've
always dreamed
|
of
|
being
rich.
|
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approve/disapprove
of
|
She
doesn't approve
|
of
|
gambling.
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look
forward to
|
I'm
looking forward
|
to
|
meeting
her.
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insist
on
|
He
insisted
|
on
|
buying
me a drink.
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|
decide
against
|
We
decided
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against
|
moving
to London.
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apologise
for
|
He
apologised
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for
|
keeping
me waiting.
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(*) I
feel like doing =
Мне хотелось бы сделать, я склонен
сделать.
Говорят
`apologise
to
someone for something':
-
He apologised to
me for keeping me waiting.
(а не `he apologised me')
Некоторые
глаголы входят в конструкцию глагол
+ предлог
+ кто-либо + -ing.
Например:
-
We are all looking forward to Peter
coming
home.
-
She doesn't approve of her
son staying
out late at night.
-
They insisted on me
(или
my)
staying
with them.
(b)
Эти глаголы
входят в конструкцию глагол
+ дополнение
+ предлог
+ -ing:
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accuse
|
They
accused
|
me
|
of
|
telling
lies.
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suspect
|
Did
they suspect
|
the
man
|
of
|
being
a spy?
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congratulate
|
I
congratulated
|
Ann
|
on
|
passing
the exam.
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prevent
|
What
prevented
|
him
|
from
|
coming
to the wedding?
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stop
|
We
stopped
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everyone
|
from
(*)
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leaving
the building.
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thank
|
I
thanked
|
her
|
for
|
being
so helpful.
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forgive
|
Please
forgive
|
me
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for
|
not
writing
to you.
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warn
|
They
warned
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us
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against
|
buying
the car.
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(*)
После stop
можно опускать from.
Таким образом, Вы можете сказать:
-
We stopped everyone leaving
(или
from leaving)
the building.
Некоторые из
этих глаголов часто используются
в страдательном
залоге:
-
I
was accused of telling
lies.
-
Was
the man suspected of being
a spy?
-
We
were warned against buying
it.
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